Influencing Without Authority (C1Level) English Listening Practice (Workplace English)

Vocabulary
A. Relying on (phrasal verb) compter sur; s'appuyer sur: Depending on someone or something. Example: We are relying on good weather for the picnic.

B. Procurement (noun) approvisionnement; achats: The process of buying goods or services. Example: She works in procurement for a hospital.

C. Department heads (noun) chefs de département: Managers responsible for departments. Example: The department heads met to discuss next year's budget.

D. Critical (adjective) essentiel; crucial: Extremely important for success. Example: Water is critical for good health.

E. Reassign (verb) réaffecter: To give someone a different job or task. Example: The coach decided to reassign players to new positions.

F. Shared outcomes (noun) résultats communs: Results that everyone works to achieve together. Example: The volunteers celebrated their shared outcomes after the event.

G. Build consensus (expression) crée un consensus: Helps people reach general agreement. Example: She builds consensus by listening to every opinion.

H. Momentum (noun) élan; dynamique: Continued progress or growing success. Example: The team gained momentum after its first victory.

I. Competing objectives (noun) objectifs concurrents: Goals that conflict with each other. Example: The family balanced competing objectives during the holiday.

J. Declining engagement (noun) baisse de l'engagement: Decreasing interest or involvement. Example: The teacher noticed declining engagement during the long lecture.

K. Tight (adjective) serré; limité: Having very little time available. Example: We have a tight schedule before the concert.

PATTERN: Depend less on + noun/gerund + and more on + noun/gerund

This is used to compare two factors and show that the second one is more important than the first.

Structure: Subject + depend(s) less on A and more on B
French equivalents
dépend moins de... que de... (most common)
repose moins sur... que sur...
est davantage fondé sur... que sur... (more formal)

Examples

• Success depends less on talent and more on consistent effort. La réussite dépend moins du talent que d'efforts constants.
• Customer loyalty depends less on price and more on the quality of the service. La fidélité des clients dépend moins du prix que de la qualité du service.

Other common English patterns
less... and more...
The meeting was less about blaming people and more about finding solutions. La réunion visait moins à chercher des responsables qu'à trouver des solutions.

Business English (Listening): "Delegation Versus Control" (2 parts)

Vocabulary 1 
A. Meet (verb): Reach the required standard. Example: This product meets international safety standards.

B. Hesitate (verb): Pause before acting or deciding. Example: He hesitated before signing the contract.

Guide Questions 
1. What does the speaker say about delegation?
2. What does the speaker say about personalities?
3. What does the speaker say about managers and employees?
4. What other factors should managers consider when delegating?

English Lesson B1 (Listening) "The Four-Day Work Week"

Vocabulary
A. Grind (noun) routine pénible : Hard, tiring daily work or routine. Example: Studying every evening can feel like a grind.

B. Obsolete (adjective) obsolète : No longer useful or used. Example: My old phone is obsolete because it cannot run new apps.

C. Instead of (preposition) au lieu de : In place of something else. Example: We drank tea instead of coffee this morning.

D. Work-life balance (noun) équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée : A healthy balance between work and personal life. Example: She enjoys good work-life balance by leaving the office on time.

E. Productivity (noun) productivité : The amount of work completed in a given time. Example: Listening to music improves my productivity when I study.

F. Fit (verb) convient à : Is suitable or appropriate for someone or something. Examples: This jacket fits me perfectly. / This job fits my skills and experience.

English Lesson (Listening B1): "Long or Short Vacation"

Vocabulary
A. Farther away (plus loin): At a greater distance. Example: My grandparents live farther away than my cousins.

B. Nearby (à proximité): Close to a place. Example: There is a nearby park where children play.

C. Refreshed (reposé(e): Feeling rested and energetic. Example: After a good night's sleep, I felt refreshed.

Guide Question: Why does the speaker like a long vacation? There are two reasons. Explain each.

My English Class #48: "Minimalism" (B1)

Vocabulary

A. Inspire: inspirer. Example: Her speech inspired many young entrepreneurs.
B. Used to: avoir l'habitude de. Example: I used to cycle before starting university.
C. Strange: étranger. Example: His behavior seemed strange during the interview.
D. Meaningful: qui a du sens. Example: We shared a meaningful conversation after the conference.
E. Tidy: rangé. Example: Please keep your desk tidy before the inspection.
F. Instead of: au lieu de. Example: Instead of waiting, they contacted customer support.
G. Owning: le fait de posséder. Example: Owning a car isn't essential in every city.